分類:英文學習

了解字根“ambi-”的意思

ambi-有both的意思,指“兩者”。

a prefix occurring in loanwords from Latin, meaning “both” ( ambiguous) and “around” ( ambient); used in the formation of compound words:ambitendency.

ex1. ambivert 同時外向又內向的人
ex2. ambidextrous 左右手同樣靈活的人

chimp/chimpanzee 黑猩猩

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chimp/chimpanzee 黑猩猩

noun

a large, somewhat arboreal anthropoid ape, Pan troglodytes, of equatorial Africa, having a brown-to-black coat, a relatively hairless face with a rounded muzzle, prominent ears, and hands adapted for knuckle-walking, noted for its intelligence and humanlike behavior: now greatly reduced in number and threatened with extinction in the wild.

 

圖片來源:pixabay

right vs. authority

兩者同樣指可行使的權力,或享受的利益。但authority,則比較屬於官方授權,而right則指人人可享有的權力,例如人權。

reply vs. response

這兩個字同樣指回覆,但reply是指動作本身,而response則是確切的內容答覆。若要翻譯成中文,則前者可以翻成「回應」,後者可以翻成「回答」。

例句:
I can give you a reply, but I can’t give you a response.

意思是,我可以給你回應,但我無法給你確切的回答。